Going with the L4N71B transmission, over any other O/D transmissions including 5spds, was simplicity of the swap. If going 5spd I have to get all of the associated pieces for the car(pedals, console, driveline, etc.) its near impossible to find a LD28 flywheel being that they're near double the wieght of a factory gas version, but also getting a 5spd that's not going to go through bearing ever other year. I can find L4N71B's locally and build them with the guts of the turbo tranny and I've got a transmission that would more than meet my needs. The 280zx that all of this is going into has a r200 3.55 diff, which is about the best I can see going with, unless my revs do drop to where I'm out of my power band I'll look at stepping up to a lower gear ratio.
If you know how to work with the Mechanical injection diesels you can fine tune them to get as good if not better mpg #'s, All I've done with my cummins is a fuel plate, tuned the smoke screw, and bumped up the timing and I have a heavy truck with a big motor getting almost as good a milage as most 4cyl or 6cyl cars.
The Maxima's don't have tachometers so the rpms I was referring too are purely off of a gear ratio calculator and from other maxima diesel owners, and at those speeds the engine is really humming There are guys that will stuff a 215/75/r14 in the back with out an over drive and can get their rpms down to 2700 @ 60mph, but I drive all interstate to work and back and you get run over at those speeds. Also if you look at the LD28's power #'s its peak hp is made at 4,400rpm's but its peak torque is made at 2,000rpm's, so this engine should be right at home between 2-2,500rpms.