While replacing (2nd time, a separate story) rear wheel bearings on my 240z, I twisted off the stub axle near the base of the threads (not the base of the splines) with about 110 ft-lb applied torque. The car has been used for vintage road racing with essentially two long race weekends since prior replacement. Possible contributing factors: .005-.006" end play, .005" difference between inner bearing i.d. and axle o.d. allowing wheel "wobble", possible prior overtorquing of axle, axle was chilled in freezer in attempt to make assembly easier, used impact wrench to start makeup until progress too slow, and this was potentially the original axle.
I expect to switch to new 280z axles and companion flanges (assuming that they are still available) as precaution against future failures. This info is just to keep adding to the cumulative knowledge in this posting.