Hey friends,
I’m pulling my hair out chasing a tuning issue and I’m hoping someone can please help me. Here’s the setup:
1972 240z with a rebello 3L with triple Weber 45’s, 280zx matchbox distributor with mechanical advance and vacuum disabled, MSD 6AL2 ignition and blaster 2 coil.
65F9 idle jets which is what Dave sent the motor with years ago and tuned on his Dyno, so I believe the idle jet selection to be correct for this motor.
It’s been running rough at idle and lean popping through the carb throats which is typically a symptom of a lean idle, so I richened up the mixture screws, but that did not fix the popping through the carburetors. I’m also getting an extremely rich air fuel reading between 10 and 11 at idle.
After using an infrared thermometer on my headers only cylinder number 4 is getting up the temperature, about 475° and the other cylinders are running between 100 and 350° at idle. When I pull the spark plug wires off of the spark plugs with the engine idling I get no change in idle quality when cylinders 3, 5 and 6, are disconnected, meaning they are either fully dead or only firing intermittently.
I believe the rich AFR is at idle is due to these cylinders either not firing or firing intermittently dumping raw fuel into the exhaust.
I have the base timing set at 18°, but if I advance the base timing, the RPMs will keep climbing and it will run better and better all the way up to about 40° base, however, this has no effect on the dead cylinders and doesn’t cause them to come back online.
Heres what I’ve done so far to diagnose / rule out.
Confirmed balancer mark is at zero when cylinder one is at tdc.
Confirmed valve clearances on all 12 valves
Ran both compression and leakdown tests. Compression is 210 across all six cylinders and there is no leakdown on any of the cylinders.
Verified firing order / spark plug wires running to correct cylinders.
Put a timing light on each of the six spark plug wires and confirmed none of them are skipping.
Removed all idle jets and carriers, blew them out with air and visually confirmed they are free of any obstructions.
checked for vacuum leaks at carb and manifold.
Swapped carbs around and symptoms didnt follow the carb.
Replaced Coil, Spark plugs, plug wires, Distributor cap and rotor.
Added a ground strap to engine block.
Confirmed good power and ground to MSD box.
None of this has had any change and at this point, I’m totally scratching my head. Does anyone have any ideas?