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Sputtering/Hesitating: Will not accelerate


JhnRX7

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A couple weeks ago while I was driving the 280zx it all of a sudden would not accelerate. It would idle fine, but the moment I would press on the gas to accelerate it falls on its face and sputters, backfires, and hesitates. No matter what I tried, it would not accelerate. Keep in mind that this occurred after about 30 miles of driving. After I parked the car and let it cool down for a while it would go back to normal and drive fine.

 

Prior to this happening (about 500-600 miles) I had replaced the Fuel Filter, Distributor Cap, and Rotor.

 

I figured that the problem was my fuel pump going bad because when it happened the car was getting a little hotter than usual and i only had about 1/4 tank of gas. I thought it was the fuel pump overheating and showing early signs of failure. I purchased a used fuel pump from a forum member here and threw it on... Sure enough problem came back yesterday after driving for an extended period of time!

 

This time I noticed that it happened as soon as the water temp hit 180 degrees (aftermarket water temp gauge). Also this time I made sure to check the fuel pressure while the problem was happening and the fuel pressure was fine. And this time, as soon as the temp dropped below 180 degrees the problem went away.

 

Sorry for the long post.

 

Does anyone have idea what might be causing this? One of the temperature sensors or the ECU?

 

Thanks,

John

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Pull as many connectors apart as you can and look for corrosion (like maf or tps etc). I guess first thing I'd try would be the cylinder head temp sensor after that. If it keeps running but won't accelerate it probably isn't related to the sparking system (which sometimes fail due to heat). So something failing when she gets hot which kind of points to electronic gizmos. fuel pump wouldn't fail from engine heating up as it is out in the air by the rear wheels. Could be fuel vaporization but that would be way out there cause. CHTS was like $30 from napa not long ago as I remember.

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After reading through the Workshop manual and Fuel Injection Bible, I have a feeling it has something to do with the Water Temperature Switch because it is directly connected to the distributor. The other good possibility, as roger said, would be the Cylinder Head Temp Sensor.

 

I am going to go out right now and clean those two connections, plus all the other sensors on the thermostat housing and see if that helps. If not I am going to have to pull each sensor and manually test them. The cylinder head sensor is $46 alone, so I dont want to start arbitrarily replacing sensors.

 

Although I do have one lying around and have thought about it, I dont have an electric fan installed. Thank you both for your help so far. I will clean the connectors right now, and post tomorrow if it made any difference.

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Change the chts it is cheap insurance and often affects the engine performance. Who quoted you on the chts? ask around a couple places I'm pretty sure I paid $30-35 about 6-7 months ago. Believe it was napa course prices kinda rising fast these days but that chts makes for bad juju when not working correctly. At a minimum pull it out put the ohmeter on it clean the connector really good look for busted wires what have you.

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Not wanting to spend the money for a replacement, I cleaned off the business end of my CHTS with some fine sandpaper (scotch pad would probably have been better) and it's been working fine for a couple of months now.

 

Er, by business end I mean the end that contacts the head. You'll have to pull the sensor out to do that part (I think it was a 17mm wrench?).

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also, I went out last night and cleaned the connections to the sensors. Most of them looked good, all except for the temp gauge sensor which was corroded. While I was there I checked the resistance from the negative terminal to the engine block and got a bad reading so I cleaned all of the ground connections. It runs MUCH smoother now. However it was too cold this morning to get it up to 180 so I was unable to see if I fixed anything. When I get home I'll drive it around the block with the AC on and try and force it to warm up.

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