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HEI spark control


lowrider

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Well, I finally took the plunge to control spark. I decided on using an 8-pin GM HEI and a welded up 280zx dizzy. I followed the wiring diagrams that are covered in the HEI section of the mega-manual and the tutorial here: http://www.diyautotune.com/tech_articles/megasquirt-carb-to-efi-part2-nova.htm . I’m using a MegaSquirt-II v3.57 ECU and the HEI mod kit available from diy autotune. I installed the mod kit per the instructions on the above tutorial.

 

The Four pin connector wired as such

G--TPSret

B--Vref

R--Tach

E--S5

 

VR input wired as such

P--green VR wire

N--red VR wire

 

The Two pin connector wired as such

+--Positive post on the coil

C--Negative post on the coil

 

I successfully have the car running with the Vref disconnected from the module. Tach signal is good, strong spark the problem comes when I connect Vref to the HEI.

When I go to connect the Vref as such to give the HEI module 5 volts and the megasquirt to control timing it fails to give spark and a tach signal. It just decides that it no longer wants to cooperate.

 

I changed the ignition settings in tunerstudio to the following as instructed in the tutorial.

•Ignition Input Capture: Falling Edge

•Cranking Trigger: Trigger Rise

•Coil Charging Scheme: Standard Coil Charge

•Spark Output: Going High (Inverted)

 

I have tried 3 different modules to no avail. I’m sorry for such a long winded post; I'm just pulling my hair out with frustration! Any help would be greatly appreciated!!

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First, set your trigger angle to 10 degrees if it is not somewhere near there already. If it's more like 90 degrees (which would be normal for a stock L28ET '82-'83 distributor), it won't start.

 

Some brands of modules apparently don't like having the VREF connected until the engine is running. Try connecting the VREF after the engine is started and see what happens.

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I have used the 7/8 pin HEI with megasquirt to run TPI chevy engines. I had the megasquirt controlling the Vref. That way the engine cranks/starts on HEI fixed timing, then transitions to megasquirt controlled timing.

 

Check this link to see how I had the 7/8 pin HEI wired, notice I used two output from megasquirt where you are trying to only use one.

 

http://forums.hybridz.org/index.php?showtopic=36691

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I have been studying this same setup recently for future reference. I don't have Megasquirt now but am interested in your problem.

 

If I could ask a couple of questions, for my own purposes and maybe to add a little clarity -

 

1. Have you measured voltage at B to be sure it's actually at ~ 5 volts? Maybe you're overpowering the B pin with 12 volts and that's why you're losing the R pin signal. Just a WAG but I wonder why you're losing your tach reading, it comes from the R pin on the module. I assume that what you mean is that you connect B before starting, hit the key and no more tach reading in Megatune.

 

2. Does your trigger offset in MegaTune match what you read with the timing light, with B disconnected? Your static distributor timing must be close already if it runs without the B pin. It sounds like mechanically everything is right but either Megasquirt is not getting its information from the R pin or it's sending out the wrong information to the E pin.

 

 

You must be connecting B before starting, as Matt Cramer suggests, since you don't mention the car dying, just not starting. To Matt Cramer's point about connecting B while running, the diagram on this page shows the use of a relay to disconnect B while cranking, and connect it only while running. http://www.megamanual.com/ms2/GM_7pinHEI.htm About halfway down the page.

 

 

Hope I'm not muddying things up...

 

Edit - came back to change your to you're...

Edited by NewZed
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Thanks for all of the replies! I just went back out to the garage to test all of the sugestions.

The car runs at 10 degrees btdc with the Vref disconnected. I checked the voltage of Vref at the connector with a reading of 4.94 volts. I adjusted the trigger offset to 10 degrees as Matt suggested.

I started the car with Vref disconnected let the car warm up a bit, then connected the Vref lead. The car died instantly. :(

 

Im going bald!

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Well, I started the car with the Vref disconnected and had tunerstudio open. I noticed my tps going crazy with varing values from 1% to 16% very sparadicly. Maybe this is related to my wiring. When I T-ed off of the Vref going to the tps, along with T-ing off of the ground TPSret for the ground to the module. Was I correct in doing this? Or does the HEI need seperate wires ran to it? Maybe someone can chime in?

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Matt, I have a quick question. What signal does the ecu send to the HEI module to tell it to advance the timing? Im not sure if my ecu is sending the signal and I would like to verify my hunch that it isnt recieving it.

Thanks everyone!

 

It's a 0 to 5 volt square wave.

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