Jump to content
HybridZ

LT1 Died...no PCM when cranking


Recommended Posts

I work at a performance shop where 75% of our work is LT1s. I have seen many failed MSD optis. I don't think their product is superior by any means. We put Accel optis in all of our custoers cars. They seem to be working the best, next to Dynaspark. But Dynaspark is a little pricy for the average LT1 customer.

 

The timing feature on the msd is useless as timing can be more precisely adjust for each rpm cell in the computer.

Glad to hear a recommendation for the Accel since that's what I ordered. The Dynaspark does seem to be the best solution, but for my application I can't justify the price.
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Bart,

The opti on that engine was brand new from GM. When you got the engine, it had about 500 miles on it. I installed new coil, coil module, and wires at the same time. The knock sensor, MAP sensor, and O2 sensors were also new genuine GM units. My bet is on fuel.

Tim

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Bart,

The opti on that engine was brand new from GM. When you got the engine, it had about 500 miles on it. I installed new coil, coil module, and wires at the same time. The knock sensor, MAP sensor, and O2 sensors were also new genuine GM units. My bet is on fuel.

Tim

Hey Tim, long time no hear. Like that240guy stated I put in an older unit when I switched everything over to the later vented style (I wanted to go with a double roller when I upgraded the top end). Now I'm getting a new opti and to make sure fuel isn't the problem I'm installing a fuel pressure gauge as well.
Link to comment
Share on other sites

Sorry for not keeping up on your progress, Bart!

If you still have the 'old' opti, you could swap them and see if your problem remains. IMHO, the opti is always blamed, but is rarely the actual problem.....

Tim

I would, but with the double roller it won't go back on. I'd have to change the height of the cam dowel and the cam gear doesn't have the spline shaft for the old opti drive pin.

 

I was hesitant to replace the opti, but everything else seems to check out okay and with over 50,000 miles on the old unit it can't hurt.

 

I should sell my genuine GM low mileage non-vented opti to help offset the cost.

:eek2:

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Bart,

 

To help out a LT1 buddy I have a spare 1995 computer that I can loan you. The computer is from a Camaro with an automatic transmission but I don't think it would be an issue preventing the engine to start. It still has VATS enabled but I don't know if you have a VATS delete module or if it was disabled in the computer. Let me know and I will send it out to you.

 

Danno74Z

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Bart,

 

To help out a LT1 buddy I have a spare 1995 computer that I can loan you. The computer is from a Camaro with an automatic transmission but I don't think it would be an issue preventing the engine to start. It still has VATS enabled but I don't know if you have a VATS delete module or if it was disabled in the computer. Let me know and I will send it out to you.

 

Danno74Z

Thanks for the offer Danno.

 

I have the VATS disabled in the computer, but I think it would still start and then die shortly afterwards. I'll let you know if I want to give that a go, but I'll give the opti a try first and see how that goes. I've also got the fuel pressure gauge yesterday, so I'll hook that up and see if I'm in range.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I found a direct fit replacement fuel pump from Full Throttle Speed for $139.99. Anyone have any experience with them? The pump assembly uses a Walbro pump. They have them on eBay as well as from their website.

http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/1999-2002-LS1-F-Body-DIRECT-FIT-Fuel-Pump-Kit-WALBRO_W0QQcmdZViewItemQQcategoryZ33555QQihZ006QQitemZ160039422166QQrdZ1QQsspagenameZWDVW

 

I've got the fuel bucket from my 2001 Trans Am fuel tank removed already, so now I just need to get a new pump and put everything back together.

 

that240guy,

Congrats an completing your LS1 swap, and your offer for help. I hope I've got this problem figured out, but we'll have to see.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

What did the fuel pressure read?

My fuel pressure read around 23 PSI when the pump was running and then went to zero within a few seconds of it stopping. The PCM only turns on the pump for a couple of seconds when the ignition is turned on, but it shouldn't lose the pressure when it shuts off. I read that if the pressure drops quickly then it's most likely the check valve in the pump.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Bart,

This sounds similar to what has happened to my '95 LT1 in my 280. When I first did the conversion, it fired up & ran fine. I have a new cap & rotor setup in the Opti that was installed the same time as the motor swap.

 

After a few weeks, it would start and then after I shut it off it would not re-start. Pulling the coil wire showed a strong spark. I installed a set of newer injectors from a low mile LS1 with no difference. Fuel pressure seemed a little low on a mechanical gauge at 39-40, so I replaced the MSD external fuel pump with a Walbro 392 (high pressure external). Pressure is about the same.

 

I got sidelined by an oil pan leak (as well as another swap :)) & after fixing this I found that if I disconnect the battery and wait a couple of minutes it starts OK.

 

I talked to the guy that wrote my PCM program and he suggested a power or ground issue, and that possibly the memory in the PCM is bad (see checksum error below).

 

I tested the four plugs and all have battery/ign/ground at the proper place and at the proper time. After hooking the laptop to it and running the PCM Comm program, it is now showing an injector fault. My SES/CEL seems to work OK and all the other wiring I've tested seems OK. The PCM will also give a checksum memory error while running PCM Comm, so at this point I'm planning on buying another one and writing my custom program into it.

 

It is interesting to note that I had two late model GM cars with the 3.8L V6, a 1996 Bonneville SSEi w/ supercharger & 100K miles and a 2003 Impala with the base 3.8L bought new. The Bonneville blew the Impala away not only in performance but also starting ability. The Bonneville only needed to have the starter bumped and it would fire. The Impala cranks over & over and finally starts. If I let the key on for a few seconds it seems to crank less. It had the fuel pump replaced once at 40K miles and this didn't really help, so I think it is a fuel pressure issue with the later motors since both are "Series 2" model motors.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Bart,

 

Did you solve your LT1 problem yet?

 

Danno74Z

I got the new fuel pump on Monday and completed the installation last night. I have good fuel pressure, but it's still not starting.

 

I haven't installed the new opti yet, so that's what I'm going to do next.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I got the Accel Opti installed tonight and I gave it a quick test before I put everything back together to see if it would fire up. Well it barely cranked (battery is still low), but that was all it needed and she breathed fire again. I shut her down almost immediately because I don't even have the water pump and accessories reinstalled (it ran just the way it is in the attached pic).

 

The old Opti didn't feel right when I removed it, so I was pretty confident that the new one would do the trick...and it did. I may have to pull the old one apart to check it out.

 

I just need to get everything buttoned back up and give her a test run.

 

Thanks to everyone for their advice.

DSCF2969_thumb.JPG

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

×
×
  • Create New...