I’ve seen a few posts recently on the pros/cons of converting to FI and benefits of a TWM set-up. I don’t get a chance to contribute as much as I would like to this forum due to lack of time (usually working on my Z) but I wanted to write a few words on my latest adventure.
Engine:
What you see in the pictures is a L28, N47 head, flat tops, 1mm gasket, 490†cam, and mild/medium porting. This is NOT a street car. It sees Solo and Open track. My goal is a very quick Z running on pump gas ($).
Air:
Attached is an old Cannon intake with 3 x 50mm TWM throttle bodies. Attached to them are 6 K&N filters. I had to port out the intake to match the head on one side and the TB’s on the other. It was a huge amount of aluminum to remove. The intake is much lighter now. Those 50mm TB’s are huge. It works great for me but I don’t recommend for a street car. They’re like an on/off switch. I terrorize people in the pits trying to get to the track. I can cruise in 5th gear at 55, and the TB’s are barely cracked off idle so my computer wants to lean it out. In addition, there is very little vacuum to speak of so forget using a MAP for tuning. I chose the K&N’s as an economical solution to filtration. They were made for Kinsler style FI and have a tapered bell for mounting on straight tubing. I ordered and cut aluminum tubing that fit the TB’s and the filters perfect.
Fuel:
Injectors are from a 75 Mercedes 450 SEL, barb style, about 40lb/hour. I custom machined a Holley fuel rail blank to give the barb injectors an O-ring seal. I have a drawing if anyone wants to duplicate. It will work with stock ones also. 3/8†Aeroquip hoses deliver and all originates at an ATL fuel cell. I have a large body BMW Bosch pump and an adjustable regulator.
Management:
Fuel is controlled by SDS with TPS load sensing. I chose SDS for $ and built in programmer. I am very happy with it. I had to use an Innovate LM-1 to get it tuned right.
Overall:
Again, my car is a track car and rides on a trailer so I didn’t make many compromises. I converted from a very trick setup based on stock components. I’m happy with the TWM set-up. It looks and sounds awesome, even better than Webbers. But, I believe the gains are marginal compared to a well-ported 75’ manifold and one large TB. Again, 50mm would be way too large for a street car but works great for me. The SDS is great and I can’t say enough about programmable EFI. I haven’t dyno’d yet, but I put this engine around 225-250 hp at the crank. It had to be driven back to Orlando from the Reynolds, GA Hybrid event and got 21 mpg, BEFORE I tuned it with the LM-1. It has power and correct mixture under most all loads and speeds. Webbers are always a compromise and look at the cost of tuning them if you think that is the way you want to go.
Future:
The next engine will be some sort of stroker with higher compression. I built this induction system to grow into anything I might conjure up in my normally aspirated dreams.
If anyone is attempting to try something similar, let me know and I can try to steer you away from any mistakes I made.
Clark